Introduction of ISO 17025
The first edition (1999) of this International standard was produced as the result of extensive experience in the implementation of ISO/IEC Guide 25 and EN 45001,both of which it replaced. It contained all of the requirements that testing and calibration laboratories have to meet if they wish to demonstrate that they operate a management system, are technically competent, and are able to generate technically valid result.
The first edition referred to ISO 9001 : 1994 and ISO 9002 : 1994. These standards have been superseded by ISO 9001 : 2000, which made an alignment of ISO/ICE 17025 necessary. In this second edition, clauses have been amended or added only when considered necessary in the light of ISO 9001 : 2000
Accreditation bodies that recognize the competence of testing and calibration laboratories should use this International Standard as the basis for their accreditation. Clause 4 specifies the requirements for sound management. Clause 5 specifies the requirements for technical competence for the type of tests and/or calibrations the laboratory undertakes.
Growth in the use of management systems generally has increased the need to ensure the laboratories which form part of larger organizations or offer other services can operate the to a quality management system that is seen as compliant with ISO 9001 as well as with this International Standard. Care has been taken, therefore, to incorporate all those requirement of ISO 9001 that are relevant to the scope of testing and calibration services that are covered by the laboratory’s management system.
Testing and calibration laboratories that comply with this International Standard will therefore also operate in accordance with ISO9001.
Conformity of the quality management system within which the laboratory operate to the requirements of ISO9001.
Conformity of the quality management system within the laboratory operates to the requirements of the ISO 9001 does not itself demonstrate the competence of the laboratory to produce technically valid data and results. Nor does demonstrated conformity to this International Standard imply conformity of the quality system within which the laboratory operates to all the requirements of ISO 9001.
The acceptance of testing and calibration results between countries should be facilitated if laboratories comply with this International Standard and if they obtain accreditation from bodies which have entered into mutual recognition agreements with equivalent bodies in other countries using this International Standard.
The use of this International Standard will facilitate cooperation between laboratories and other bodies, and assist in the exchange of information and experience, and in the harmonization and of standards and procedures.
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